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Japan's World Heritage Sites

Beyond the reasons for listing

Jomon villages, the shrines of Nikko, Mt Fuji, Shirakawa-go, ancient Kyoto, Horyu-ji and ancient Nara, Yoshino and Omine, Asuka-Fujiwara, Itsukushima, the Hidden Christians, Gunkanjima, Yakushima and Shuri: World Heritage sites, read one step deeper than the guidebooks.

16 articles

AomoriSannai-MaruyamaWorld Heritage|Jomon Prehistoric Sites in Northern Japan (2021)Sannai-Maruyama in Aomori City was a Jomon village for some 1,700 years. Six giant pillars, mounds and chestnut groves reveal a rich prehistoric life.Read → AomoriThe Jomon Sites and the Goggle-Eyed FigurineWorld Heritage|Jomon Prehistoric Sites in Northern Japan (2021)The Jomon Prehistoric Sites, World Heritage since 2021: the goggle-eyed dogu of Kamegaoka, lacquered pottery from Korekawa and the stone circle of Komakino.Read → NikkoSecrets in the CarvingsWorld Heritage|Shrines and Temples of Nikko (1999)The Yomeimon Gate, the Sleeping Cat, the Three Wise Monkeys — Nikko Toshogu's highlights get reduced to photogenic snapshots.Read → Hida-TakayamaShirakawa-go and the Gassho HousesWorld Heritage|Historic Villages of Shirakawa-go and Gokayama (1995)Shirakawa-go's World Heritage gassho houses: steep thatch, silkworm attics, saltpetre under the floor, shared re-thatching, and a castle lost to an earthquake.Read → Mt FujiBehind the World HeritageWorld Heritage|Fujisan, sacred place and source of artistic inspiration (2013)Mount Fuji was registered as a World Cultural Heritage site in 2013, but over a decade earlier, the Japanese government had actually been pursuing registration…Read → KyotoKyoto HistoriaWorld Heritage|Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto (1994)A thousand years of burning and rebirth. Kyoto's hidden history — terrain, vengeful spirits, civil war, the Shinsengumi, the Lake Biwa Canal, Nintendo and more — beyond the guidebooks.Read → NaraHoryu-jiWorld Heritage|Buddhist Monuments in the Horyu-ji Area (1993)Horyu-ji, Prince Shotoku's temple founded c. 607: the debate over the fire of 670, the Wakakusa excavation and the mural fire behind Fire Prevention Day.Read → NaraTodai-ji and the Great BuddhaWorld Heritage|Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara (1998)Nara's Great Buddha stands about 14.7 m tall. Todai-ji's history from Emperor Shomu's edict to two fires, the Nio guardians and Omizutori since 752.Read → NaraMount Yoshino and the Southern CourtWorld Heritage|Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range (2004)Mount Yoshino's 30,000 cherry trees, planted as prayers since En no Gyoja. Kinpusen-ji's 34 m Zao-do, Go-Daigo's Southern Court, and Yoshitsune and Shizuka.Read → NaraThe palaces and temples of AsukaWorld Heritage|Asuka-Fujiwara: Archaeological Sites of Japan's Ancient Capitals (2026)Asuka was Japan's political centre for over a century in the 6th and 7th centuries. The Asuka Daibutsu, the palace of the 645 coup and its mystery stones.Read → HiroshimaMiyajima and Itsukushima ShrineWorld Heritage|Itsukushima Shinto Shrine (1996)Taira no Kiyomori's shrine over the sea, the Heike Nokyo sutras, a torii standing by its own weight and the Battle of Itsukushima on World Heritage Miyajima.Read → HakataMunakata Taisha and OkinoshimaWorld Heritage|Sacred Island of Okinoshima and Associated Sites in the Munakata Region (2017)Okinoshima, a World Heritage island that is itself a god, held rituals for 500 years and 80,000 National Treasures. Its taboos, goddesses and Miare Festival.Read → NagasakiHidden ChristiansWorld Heritage|Hidden Christian Sites in the Nagasaki Region (2018)The 26 Martyrs, the ban and the fumie, the Shimabara uprising and the 1865 'discovery of the believers' at Oura Church: 250 years of Japan's hidden Christians.Read → NagasakiGunkanjima and Industrial HeritageWorld Heritage|Sites of Japan's Meiji Industrial Revolution (2015)Hashima (Gunkanjima), once said to be the most densely populated place on earth, its 1916 concrete apartments and the giant shipyard crane: World Heritage sites of modern Japan.Read → KagoshimaThe Forest of YakushimaWorld Heritage|Yakushima (1993)Yakushima, registered as Japan's first UNESCO World Natural Heritage site in 1993, is symbolized above all by Jomon Sugi, the giant cedar standing in the fores…Read → OkinawaShuri Castle and the Ryukyu KingdomWorld Heritage|Gusuku Sites and Related Properties of the Kingdom of Ryukyu (2000)The Ryukyu Kingdom, unified in 1429, and Shuri Castle: five fires from 1453 to 2019, each rebuilding, the Shureimon gate and World Heritage status.Read →